Howrah bridge ranks 6 th among the cantilever suspension type bridges. The government of bengal wanted to build a bridge over the hooghly river. Also known as rabindra setu, it connects howrah and kolkata. Howrah bridge, located over the hooghly river in kolkata, west bengal, is said to be the busiest bridge in the world. This made it imperative that another bridge be built in order to connect kolkata with the other major cities of india via the.
The kolkata port trust is the custodian of the bridge, responsible for carrying out maintenance and repair works needed for refurbishment, etc. Since its inception, the commissionerate has worked very hard to. Transportation cabinet office of personnel management policy support branch 200 mero street, 6th floor west frankfort, kentucky 40622 502 5644610. Our conscious efforts to achieve excellence are marked by using best quality materials and effective management system. Capital program management construction scheduling. Howrah is located on the western bank of the hooghly river. Introduction howrah bridge is originally a putnoon bridge. Provisions of acl to be carricd oui by body of commissioners. The howrah bridge is located between the twin cities of howrah and kolkata in west bengal, india.
Also known by the name rabindra setu, howrah bridge was set up in 1874 and was opened to traffic in 1943. Users can get details such as the maintenance activities, traffic. But for several reasons, his proposal never materialised. Much like the bay bridge in san francisco, the howrah bridge is a landmark that has become the very identity of kolkata. Of the two railway bridges which cross the river higher up, one also carries vehicular and pedestrian traffic. Historyhistory the construction of howrah bridge was first proposed in 1862 later in 1800s a floating bridge was built between howrah. Walk across the bridge and admire its unique construction or glide underneath while on a. Howrah bridge clothing brand facebook 1,221 photos.
On 14 june 1965 it was renamed rabindra setu after the great bengali poet rabindranath tagore, who was the. These standard specifications for road and bridge construction are written to the bidder, before the award of the contract, and to the contractor. Commissioned in 1943, the bridge was originally named the new howrah bridge, because it replaced a pontoon bridge at the same location linking. It was opened for the public transport on 3 feb 1943. On 14 june 1965 it was renamed rabindra setu, after the great bengali poet rabindranath tagore who was the first indian and asian nobel. Howrah bridge is an architectural marvel and a wellknown kolkata landmark. It is a part of the area covered by kolkata metropolitan development authority kmda. A bridge is a structure built to span physical obstacles such as a water body, valley, or road, for the purpose of providing passage over the obstacles. Volume 28 issue 8, october 1947 supplement to no 8 prev next corrigendum. Another feature which sets it apart is the fact that the bridge was formed entirely by riveting, and does not have any nuts or bolts. They asked the chief engineer of the east india railway company to study the feasibility of the idea and come up with a proposal. It derived its name owing to the fact that it connects the city of howrah to kolkata. What are the interesting facts about howrah bridge.
The howrah bridge act, 1926, was enacted to provide for construction, maintenance and control of a new bridge across the river hooghly between kolkata and howrah the commissioners for the port of calcutta were made the commissioners for the bridge the kolkata port trust is now the custodian. A brief history of howrah bridge, one of the worlds. Cantilever bridges have been built with success with main spans of. Historical monuments of india that should be in your wishlist. Multidredge hole wells or monoliths are adopted in supporting piers or towers of long span bridges. It is build using structures that project into space and are supported only on one end. The howrah bridge, at the time of construction, was the thirdlongest cantilever bridge in the world. Find information about the history of the bridge, technical details, bridge status, etc. Howrah police commissionerate was started by the honble chief minister of west bengal smt. Today it is considered to be the sixth longest cantilever bridge in the world, the first one being the quebec bridge in canada. The uniqueness of the bridge arises in many aspects.
The nearest railway station is also called howrah bridge and is a 5minute walk away. This son of monoliths was used in supporting the main towers of howrah bridge at calcutta. But, rarely with the exception of the then b e college and jadavpur university did the teachers elaborate the details of structural system, connection of. Boat ride at the sunset during ganga aarti at ramkrishnapur ghat source. From 194392 it was the only connector between howrah and kolkata before vidyasagar setu. An iconic landmark of kolkata, howrah bridge is a massive steel bridge constructed over the hooghly river. Interesting facts and information about howrah bridge. Howrah is an important transportation hub of west bengal. On 14 june 1965 it was renamed rabindra setu after the great bengali poet rabindranath tagore, who. Simulated cablestay construction the bridge includes three castinplace concrete piers built using the slip form method. Construction scheduling standard coding and procedures for designers and contractors manual bdc 01t5 2001 prepared by. It is reckoned as an outstanding engineering work accomplished by the british. The howrah bridge in kolkata events, tickets, activities. It required 26,500 tons of steel, out of which 23,000 tons of hightensile alloy steel, known as tiscrom, were supplied by tata steel.
The construction of the howrah bridge was first proposed in 1862. The width of the hooghly river between the bank of the river howrah side and the armenian ghat on the opposite side is about 600 yards. Remarkable achievement is the bridge over river ichamati on chakda bangaon road on sh1. Popularly referred to as rabindra setu and even the. Howrah junction, more popularly known as howrah station, is the oldest and largest railway complex in india, serving the twin cities of howrah and kolkata. Find howrah bridge stock images in hd and millions of other royaltyfree stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the shutterstock collection. Howrah bridge built in the times of british rule, the structure remains one of oldest landmarks in kolkata. Howrah bridge is a bridge with a suspended span over the hooghly river in west bengal, india. It is one of the largest cantilever bridges in the world, and the largest and perhaps the only one in the country. By sirshendu panth the britishera howrah bridge, that serves as a crucial gateway to the city that ferries one lakhplus vehicles and over 1. Reach the bridge from any part of kolkata by bus, taxi or rental car. Howrah bridge is counted among the busiest cantilever bridge across the globe. Howrah bridge kolkata calcutta 2020 all you need to. Between howrah and calcutta is the famous iron pontoon bridge, called hooghlybridge.
Howrah bridge howrah bridge kolkata howrah bridge in india. Get contact details and address of bridge construction firms and companies in howrah. Bengal act iv of 1926 west bengal judicial academy. Design and construction features of nivedita bridge. The howrah bridge is a cantilever bridge that spans the hooghly river in west bengal, india.
Standard specifications for road and bridge construction edition of 2008 approved for december 14, 2007 marcelyn mathews, p. Howrah alternatively spelled haora citation needed is a metropolitan city within howrah district, in the indian state of west bengal. It was renamed as rabindra setu on june 14, 1965, after the name of nobel laureate rabindranath tagore. The project is located in kolkata, west bengal, india. State highway engineer copies of this publication may be obtained from. The slab may be supported by walls or by reinforced concrete beams usually cast monolithically with the slab or by structural steel beams or by columns, or by the ground.
It is considered one of the longest cantilever bridges in the world. During the technoeconomic feasibility study stage, carried out by ces in 1993, three. It spreads about 1500 ft over the hooghly river and is 71 ft wide. Commissioned in 1943, 4 10 the bridge was originally named the new howrah bridge, because it links the city of howrah to its twin city, kolkata calcutta. Slabs are constructed to provide flat surfaces, usually horizontal in building floors, roofs, bridges, and other types of structures. The thirdlongest cantilever bridge at the time of its construction, the howrah. Howrah bridge is a cantilever bridge with a suspended span over the hooghly river in west bengal, india. The 705m long and 30m wide bridge was built in 1943 over.
Make a point of coming back to the river at night to see the bridge bathed in different colored lights. Commissioned in 1943, 8 10 the bridge was originally named the new howrah bridge, because it replaced a pontoon bridge at the same location linking the two cities of howrah and kolkata calcutta. View of second hooghly bridge, as seen from howrah bridge. The construction process of the howrah bridge initiated in the year 1939, to bridge up the gap between howrah and kolkata. Howrah bridge also known as rabindra setu in kolkata is one of the oldest bridges of india. The sentences which direct the contractor to perform work, are written in the active voiceimperative mood.
It has served as a backdrop for numerous movies since the 1950s, including a 1958 film named after the bridge. Howrah bridge was the third longest cantilever bridge at the time of its construction, but now it is the sixth longest one of its types. However, that bridge was redesigned and howrah bridge was constructed in 1942. Howrah bridge kolkata 2020 what to know before you go.
It is the headquarters of the howrah sadar subdivision. Howrah bridge is a tramway, light or metro rail bridge, road bridge, road bridge, cantilever truss bridge and steel bridge that was built from 1936 until 1943. Howrah bridge verdict traffic road traffic technology. The bridge is, more specifically, a suspension type balanced cantilever bridge. Commissioned in 1943, the bridge was originally named the new howrah bridge, because it replaced a pontoon bridge at the same location linking the two cities of howrah and kolkata calcutta. Amazingly, the entire structure of the bridge does not include any nuts or bolts. As construction moved from the foundation upward, temporary cable stays were anchored in the top of the pier sections, attached to the arch segments, and posttensioned. Reinforced concrete bridges concrete reinforcing steel.
Previously, a pontoon bridge was built by sir bradford leslie in 1874. Bridge construction providers in howrah, west bengal. About 600 passenger trains pass through the station each day requiring its 23 platforms the largest number of platforms in indian railways and serving more than one million passengers per day. Thousands of new, highquality pictures added every day. The construction of bridge was started on 1936 and ended in 1942.